Hariri Sets Three Conditions to Remain in his Post

Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri, center, and Cyprus President Nicos Anastasiades in Nicosia, Cyprus, Oct. 28, 2017. (AP)
Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri, center, and Cyprus President Nicos Anastasiades in Nicosia, Cyprus, Oct. 28, 2017. (AP)
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Hariri Sets Three Conditions to Remain in his Post

Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri, center, and Cyprus President Nicos Anastasiades in Nicosia, Cyprus, Oct. 28, 2017. (AP)
Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri, center, and Cyprus President Nicos Anastasiades in Nicosia, Cyprus, Oct. 28, 2017. (AP)

Lebanese political parties welcomed the decision of Prime Minister Saad Hariri to suspend his resignation to allow for a round of dialogue and consultations, which President Michel Aoun is expected to launch in the coming days.
 
Hezbollah, for its part, said it was ready to hold dialogue, provided that the issue of the resistance arms be kept out of the negotiations agenda.
 
In parallel, Cyprus announced its willingness to help Lebanon defuse a possible crisis after Hariri made an unexpected visit to the island on Tuesday night.
 
Hariri met with Cypriot President Nicos Anastasiades at Larnaca airport for about 45 minutes on Tuesday on his way back to Lebanon.
 
“Our common goal is to achieve stability in Lebanon and our region,” said Cypriot Government Spokesman Nikos Christodoulides.
 
“In this context ... the President of the Republic will put forward some initiatives specifically to support this objective: the stability of Lebanon,” he added.
 
Back to Beirut, sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Hariri has set three conditions for relinquishing his decision to withdraw from the government, including the respect for the Taif Accord, the adoption of the policy of dissociation with regards to regional conflicts and the need to avoid harming Arab States.
 
Both Aoun and Hariri’s sources expressed their optimism that a positive outcome could be achieved and that the views of all parties would be brought closer, calling for an opportunity for consultation.
 
In comments to Asharq Al-Awsat, sources close to Aoun said: “After reviewing the reasons for [Hariri’s] resignation, Aoun is clearly aware of all the circumstances and will start consultations immediately to determine the mechanism to address the issue.”
 
As for information that indicated Aoun’s intention to call for a round of national dialogue, the sources said: “There is no clear picture so far of the form of consultations; it may be individual, bilateral or even collective. But the goal remains one.”
 
On the other hand, Hariri’s sources confirmed that the government would resume its work, stressing at the same time that the premier has decided to suspend his resignation from the government temporarily, after he received reassurances from Aoun about discussing his demands.
 
“In parallel with the political consultations that will be conducted by the President of the Republic, the Cabinet will continue to hold its meetings normally, and may set a date for a session soon,” the sources said.
 
Sources informed of Hezbollah’s position said that the party was satisfied with Hariri’s decision and was ready to engage in dialogue to dissociate Lebanon from political conflicts, provided that the resistance arms “remain outside this equation and are only linked to the defense strategy.”



Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
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Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)

A Syrian doctor who had practiced in Germany was sentenced to life in prison by a German court on Monday for crimes against humanity and war crimes after he was found guilty of torturing dissidents in Syria.

The 40-year-old, identified only as Alaa M. in accordance with German privacy laws, was found guilty of killing two people and torturing another eight during his time working in Syria as a doctor at a military hospital and detention center in Homs in 2011 and 2012.

The court said his crimes were part of a systematic attack against people protesting against then-President Bashar al-Assad that precipitated the country's civil war.

Assad was toppled in December. His government denied it tortured prisoners.

Alaa M. arrived in Germany in 2015, after fleeing to Germany among a large influx of Syrian refugees, and became one of roughly 10,000 Syrian medics who helped ease acute staff shortages in the country's healthcare system.

He was arrested in June 2020, and was handed a life sentence without parole, the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt said in a statement.

The defendant had pleaded not guilty, saying he was the target of a conspiracy.

German prosecutors have used universal jurisdiction laws that allow them to seek trials for suspects in crimes against humanity committed anywhere in the world.

They have targeted several former Syrian officials in similar cases in recent years.

The plaintiffs were supported by the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights.

ECCHR lawyer Patrick Kroker called Monday's ruling "a further step towards a comprehensive reckoning with Assad's crimes".

Judges found that the doctor caused "considerable physical suffering" as a result of the torture inflicted on his victims, which included serious beatings, mistreating wounds and inflicting serious injury to the genitals of two prisoners, one of whom was a teenage boy.

Two patients died after he gave them lethal medication, the court statement said.

Monday's ruling can be appealed.